Ex parte MAKOWIECKI et al. - Page 2





                 Appeal No. 1998-2207                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/627,162                                                                                                             






                          The subject matter on appeal relates to a process for                                                                         
                 coating material composed of particles, fibers, and powders                                                                            
                 comprising the steps of depositing thereon a layer of adhesion                                                                         
                 material using a sputter technique and depositing a material                                                                           
                 on                                                                                                                                     
                 the adhesion material layer.  This appealed subject matter is                                                                          
                 adequately illustrated by independent claim 1  which reads as                    1                                                     

                 follows:                                                                                                                               
                          1.  A process for coating material composed of                                                                                
                          particles, fibers, and powders, comprising:                                                                                   
                                   depositing a layer of adhesion material on the                                                                       
                          material to be coated using a sputtering technique,                                                                           
                          and                                                                                                                           



                          1  The record before us reflects that the appellants and the examiner                                                         
                 have implicitly interpreted the appealed claim 1 phrase “coating material                                                              
                 composed of particles, fibers, and powders” as including (at least                                                                     
                 essentially) only the specifically recited particles, fibers and powders.  Our                                                         
                 study of the subject specification reveals that such an interpretation is                                                              
                 reasonable and consistent with the specification disclosure.  Regarding claim                                                          
                 interpretation generally, see In re Sneed, 710 F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385,                                                          
                 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  Also regarding interpretation of the claim phrase                                                               
                 “composed of”, specifically, see AFG Industries, Inc. v. Cardinal IG Company,                                                          
                 Inc., 239 F.3d 1239, 1248, 57 USPQ2d  1776, 1780-81 (Fed. Cir. 2001).  As a                                                            
                 consequence, we also will so interpret this claim in our disposition of the                                                            
                 appeal.                                                                                                                                

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