Ex parte NATARAJ et al. - Page 12




                 Appeal No. 1998-2224                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/624,147                                                                                                             


                          D.  The Rejection for Obviousness-type Double Patenting                                                                       
                          The examiner finds that the claims on appeal differ only                                                                      
                 from the claims present in co-pending application no.                                                                                  
                 08/419,317 (the parent application of this application) by the                                                                         
                 recitation of a cooling fluid in the claims here on appeal                                                                             
                 (Answer, page 5).  The examiner finds that Dexheimer teaches                                                                           
                 the use of biphenyl oxide as a coolant medium (id.).  From                                                                             
                 these findings, the examiner concludes, under the judicially                                                                           
                 created doctrine of obviousness-type double patenting, that                                                                            
                 the claims on appeal  are not patentably distinct from those5                                                                                                  
                 pending in application no. 08/419,317 since use of a cooling                                                                           
                 fluid would have been obvious to control the reaction                                                                                  
                 temperature (id.).6                                                                                                                    

                          5Although appellants state that the claims should be                                                                          
                 grouped into two groupings (Brief, page 8), no specific,                                                                               
                 substantive reasons have been presented for the separate                                                                               
                 patentability of any individual claim in this ground of                                                                                
                 rejection (Brief, page 20).  Accordingly, pursuant to the                                                                              
                 provisions of 37 CFR § 1.192(c)(7)(1995), we select claim 1                                                                            
                 from this grouping and decide this ground of rejection on the                                                                          
                 basis of this claim alone.                                                                                                             
                          6The examiner notes that this is a provisional rejection                                                                      
                 since the conflicting claims have not in fact been patented.                                                                           
                 See the Answer, page 6; In re Wetterau, 356 F.2d 556, 557-58,                                                                          
                 148 USPQ 499, 501 (CCPA 1966); and Ex parte Karol, 8 USPQ2d                                                                            
                 1771, 1773-74 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1988).                                                                                             
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