Appeal No. 1998-2288 Application 08/600,150 how a dye could be a substance which could be colored with a pigment (Answer, page 6). Appellants argue that the scope of the term “dye” is well known to one of ordinary skill in the art and the dye is merely combined with a specified mixed metal oxide to form the claimed mixture (Brief, page 12). The initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of unpatentability rests with the examiner. See In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992). The examiner has not established that any term or language recited in the claims fails to apprise those of ordinary skill in the art of its scope (see the Answer, page 6). The examiner has not alleged or established that the scope of the term “dye” is unclear or unknown to those of ordinary skill in the art. Any question of how the mixed metal oxide pigment can be combined with a dye would come under the enablement requirement of section 112, first paragraph. However, the examiner has also not met the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of unpatentability for this requirement of section 112. 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007