Ex parte BARTLETT et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1998-2416                                                        
          Application 08/586,807                                                      


          independent of said machine tool and so that vibrations are                 
          not transmitted from said enclosure to said machine tool.”  As              
          conceded by the examiner (see page 3 in the final rejection),               
          Todd’s enclosure (hood 40) and machine tool (buff unit 42) do               
          not respond to this limitation.                                             
               Zimmermann discloses a gear hobbing machine constructed                
          to eliminate heat-induced imprecisions in the tooth cutting                 
          operation.  To this end, the machine proper (i.e., the gear                 
          cutters, the gear blank support, etc.) is environmentally                   
          isolated from heat-generating components associated therewith               
          (e.g., speed change mechanisms, clutches, gears, drive motors,              
          coolant pumps, etc.) and the general atmosphere by an air-                  
          conditioned insulated enclosure and by the use of precooled                 
          lubricating and cooling fluids.                                             
               In proposing to combine Todd and Zimmermann, the examiner              
          states that                                                                 
               [i]t would have been obvious . . . to utilize the                      
               enclosure . . . and environmental fluid temperature                    
               control means of Zimmermann with the apparatus of                      
               Todd et al., since such a modification would have                      
               prevented too rapid or sudden changes in the                           
               temperature or atmospheric conditions surrounding                      
               the machining environment.                                             
               In regards to the reduction of vibration                               
               between the enclosure and machine tool, it is                          
               notoriously well known in the art that a system                        
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