Ex parte MADDEN et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-2679                                                        
          Application No. 08/148,765                                                  
          printable CMY image.  Other types of color spaces exist that                
          are not defined by color primaries but which are defined by                 
          other characteristics.  For example, the color space u'v'L* is              
          a color coordinate space defined by chromaticity coordinates                
          (u'v' [hue and saturation respectively] in which equal                      
          differences approximately represent equal perceived color                   
          differences for color stimuli having the same luminance and                 
          CIE psychometric lightness function (L*).  Another space is                 
          the L*a*b* color coordinates space where again, equal                       
          differences in a* and b* present approximately equal perceived              
          color differences for color stimuli having the same luminance.              
          Because the defining characteristics of the various color                   
          spaces are different, transforms within the color spaces are                
          different.  The present invention takes advantage of the                    
          different characteristics of the color spaces to process                    
          images to improve the shadow-to-highlight characteristics for               
          both neutral and colored objects contained within the image.                
          In the transform from one color space, say scanner RGB, to                  
          another color space, say printer CMY, it is common to apply                 
          some sort of nonlinear transformation that is designed to                   
          compensate for physical and psychophysical factors affecting                
          appearance of the reproduced image.  This transform is                      
                                          3                                           





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007