Ex parte TOGASHI - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-2933                                                         
          Application 08/439,082                                                       

          which recites (1) the idling information precedes the data                   
          information, and (2) the control unit and signal receiver are                
          placed in a continuously activated condition when the control                
          unit detects the idling information.  Claim 1 is very broad                  
          and does not recite that identification of the idling                        
          information controls a receptive state of the signal receiver.               
          The differences between the subject matter of claim 1 and the                
          APA are that (1) the APA does not use "idling information                    
          . . . composed of a plurality of digital bits, and (2) claim 1               
          requires detecting transmission of the remote control signal                 
          by "identifying the idling information," not by detecting an                 
          electric field strength of the data information as in the APA.               
               In the Examiner's Answer, the Examiner analogizes the                   
          start bit in Suman with the claimed idling information and                   
          states that "one skilled in the art would have readily                       
          recognized that the start bit is used to start the receiver                  
          which in turn basically provides the same function as the                    
          claimed idling information" (EA10-11).  Appellant replies that               
          this is a naked assertion that fails to point to any                         
          suggestion or motivation in the references or in the knowledge               



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