Appeal No. 1998-2939 Application 08/129,077 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed. Cir. 1984). These showings by the examiner are an essential part of complying with the burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness. Note In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992). If that burden is met, the burden then shifts to the applicant to overcome the prima facie case with argument and/or evidence. Obviousness is then determined on the basis of the evidence as a whole and the relative persuasiveness of the arguments. See Id.; In re Hedges, 783 F.2d 1038, 1039, 228 USPQ 685, 686 (Fed. Cir. 1986); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984); and In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1052, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976). Only those arguments actually made by appellant have been considered in this decision. Arguments which appellant could have made but chose not to make in the brief have not been considered [see 37 CFR § 1.192(a)]. With respect to sole independent claim 12, the answer refers us to the final rejection of Paper No. 22. In that rejection, the examiner essentially finds that Papamichalis teaches all the features of claim 12 except for the step of selecting a starting time frame which contains a low frequency -5-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007