Ex parte KING - Page 6




             Appeal No. 1998-3054                                                                                 
             Application 08/770,888                                                                               


             examiner relies upon the appellant’s admission that it was                                           
             known to mix water into superheated steam to desuperheat it,                                         
             but has not established that one of ordinary skill in the art                                        
             would have considered a device which is capable of mixing two                                        
             or more fluids but is uniquely designed for mixing a low                                             
             viscosity fluid into a high viscosity fluid such as a polymer                                        
             melt, to be suitable for mixing water and steam.  The                                                
             motivation relied upon by the examiner for using King’s                                              
             apparatus to desuperheat steam comes solely from the                                                 
             description of the appellant’s invention in the specification.                                       
             Thus, the examiner used impermissible hindsight when rejecting                                       
             the claims.  See W.L. Gore & Associates v. Garlock, Inc., 721                                        
             F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert.                                        
             denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984); In re Rothermel, 276 F.2d 393,                                          
             396, 125 USPQ 328, 331 (CCPA 1960).  Accordingly, we reverse                                         
             the examiner’s rejection.                                                                            
                                                   DECISION                                                       
                    The rejection of claim 10 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over King                                     
             in view of the appellant’s admitted prior art on pages 1-2 of                                        
             the specification is reversed.                                                                       


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