Ex parte MCGINTY et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-3094                                                        
          Application No. 08/550,968                                                  

          (figures 1, 3 and 4) would have fairly suggested, to one of                 
          ordinary skill in the art, use of 10 wt% co-solvent even                    
          though this amount is not greater than 10 wt%.  Thus, Shin                  
          would have rendered the appellants’ claimed solution prima                  
          facie obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art.                          
               Because anticipation is the epitome of obviousness, see                
          In re Skoner, 517 F.2d 947, 950, 186 USPQ 80, 83 (CCPA 1975);               
          In re Pearson, 494 F.2d 1399, 1402, 181 USPQ 641, 644 (CCPA                 
          1974), and further because a prima facie case of obviousness                
          has been established which has not been effectively rebutted                
          by the appellants, we affirm the examiner’s rejection under 35              
          U.S.C. § 103.                                                               




                                     DECISION                                         
               The rejection of claims 37, 42, 44, 45, 47 and 48 under                
          35 U.S.C. § 103 over Shin is affirmed.                                      
                                      AFFIRMED                                        






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