Ex parte CAMERON et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1998-3369                                                        
          Application No. 08/546,295                                                  


          to a second predetermined position (i.e., the parked                        
          position).  Nakatsu's applied voltage varies according to the               
          position of the actuator.  As indicated by the examiner                     
          (Answer, page 4), Nakatsu does not teach using a plurality of               
          discrete voltage levels.                                                    
               Onodera, on the other hand, discloses applying a retract               
          signal to the actuator and then repeatedly detecting the                    
          position of the actuator and increasing the current if the                  
          actuator has not yet reached the landing zone (or parked                    
          position).  The purpose of Onodera's retraction method is to                
          insure that a strong enough drive force is delivered for the                
          actuator to reach the parked position without the drive force               
          being so strong that the actuator forcibly collides with a                  
          stopper (see column 2, lines 42-50).                                        


               The examiner indicates (Answer, page 4) that it would                  
          have been obvious to apply Onodera's method of retracting the               
          actuator to Nakatsu's disc drive to insure that the actuator                
          reaches the parked position without crashing into the crash                 
          stop.  We need not determine the obviousness of combining the               
          two references, as even if one skilled in the art would have                
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