Ex Parte TSARFATY et al - Page 9




               Appeal No. 1999-0339                                                                                               
               Application 07/903,588                                                                                             
                      With respect to Park, we find that the publication discloses the nucleotide                                 
               sequence of the met proto-oncogene cDNA and the deduced amino acid sequence of                                     
               the Met protein.  Park, p. 6381, Figure 2.  In addition, Park discloses “Three MET-                                
               related proteins of 110, 140, and 160 kDa can be immunoprecipitated with a MET C-                                  
               terminal anti-peptide antibody from human cell lines expressing the 9.0-kb MET RNA.”                               
               Id., p. 6379, col. 2, lines 1-3.                                                                                   
                      According to the examiner,                                                                                  
                      it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the                              
                      invention was made to realize that the loss of the DNA locus of met would result                            
                      in the loss of the associated Met gene product.  Therefore , any gross                                      
                      correlations presented by Bièche et al. concerning met DNA would be readily                                 
                      extendable to immunomethods using the antibodies and methods of Park et al.                                 
                      [Answer, p. 8].                                                                                             
                      It is well established that the examiner has the initial burden under § 103 to                              
               establish a prima facie case of obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445,                                  
               24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72,                                     
               223 USPQ 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  It is the examiner’s responsibility to show that                           
               some objective teaching or suggestion in the applied prior art, or knowledge generally                             
               available [in the art] would have led one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the                              
               references to arrive at the claimed invention.  Pro-Mold & Tool Co. v. Great Lakes                                 
               Plastics, Inc., 75 F.3d 1568, 1573, 37 USPQ2d 1626, 1629 (Fed. Cir. 1996).  This the                               
               examiner has not done.                                                                                             
                      Here, we find that the examiner’s conclusion of obviousness fails for two                                   
               reasons.                                                                                                           
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