Ex parte MICHELMAN - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-0697                                       Page 4           
          Application No. 08/743,151                                                  


               Laumann discloses a coated paper that is not wet-strength              
          grade, such as a tissue or toilet paper, that will                          
          disintegrate upon toilet flushing disposal thereof.  Laumann                
          teaches a coating that includes a paraffin or microcrystalline              
          wax and wax modifiers such as ethyl vinyl acetate or other                  
          copolymers or synthetic rubbers that may be used together with              
          a lining for coating that type of paper (column 1, lines 9-                 
          34).  Laumann discloses that “[t]he wax may be further                      
          modified by the inclusion of stearic acid or other stearates                
          and softened by the inclusion of lanolin, petrolatum or other               
          wax softeners” (column 1, lines 34-37).  According to the                   
          examiner, Laumann                                                           
          “teaches other modifying agents ... can be utilized in an                   
          amount of about 10 to 30 parts as instantly claimed” and “it                
          would be obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art to                    
          utilize the stearic acid modifying agent in amounts as set                  
          forth by the patent for other modifying agents” (answer, page               
          5).                                                                         
               Appellant, on the other hand, points out that while                    
          Laumann discloses stearic acid as an optional ingredient,                   
          Laumann furnishes no examples utilizing stearic acid and does               







Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007