Ex parte SAHIN et al. - Page 6




                   Appeal No. 1999-1047                                                                                               Page 6                        
                   Application No. 08/238,598                                                                                                                       


                            At the outset, we voice our agreement with the examiner that the appellants have                                                        
                   utilized the term “plate” in a manner which is so broad as to fairly allow it to include the                                                     
                   cylindrical sleeve disclosed by Kessler.  This is based in the fact that the entire structure                                                    
                   shown in Figure 3 has been labeled “the gas distribution plate” (emphasis added)                                                                 
                   throughout the specification (see, for example, page 6, lines 1 and 2).  This element is not                                                     
                   a “plate” in the sense of the applicable common definition of the term (a smooth, flat piece                                                     
                                    3                                                                                                                               
                   of material),  but is a complex, three-dimensional structure that includes, as illustrated in                                                    
                   Figure 3, horizontal substantially flat walls connected by a vertical cylindrical wall.  In view of                                              
                   this use of the term “plate” by the appellants, it is our view that the cylindrical gas ejecting                                                 
                   panel 9 of Awaya, and the cylindrical base 34 and cover 44 of Kessler, also can be                                                               
                   interpreted as being “plates” in evaluating the issue of the obviousness of the subject                                                          
                   matter recited in the appellants’ representative claim 3.                                                                                        
                            Awaya discloses a deposition apparatus in which gases flow from a holder through                                                        
                   a gas distribution plate (gas ejecting chamber 9) on their way to being deposited upon a                                                         
                   substrate.  Control of the temperature of the gas distribution plate is provided by means of                                                     
                   a plurality of annular passages 14 formed in the outer wall thereof, through which fluid flows                                                   
                   from a heat exchanger (Figure 10).  The manner in which the passages are formed is not                                                           
                   disclosed, but it could be surmised from the representation in the drawings that they are                                                        


                            3See, for example, Webster’s New Collegiate Dictionary, 1973, page 880.                                                                 







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