Ex parte HELT - Page 8




                   Appeal No. 1999-1051                                                                                               Page 8                        
                   Application No. 08/652,740                                                                                                                       


                                           2                                                                                                                        
                   Morita and Lister  and in self-evident advantages of separating by suitable protective                                                           
                   means components which would adversely affect the performance of one another, which is                                                           
                                                                                                                   3                                                
                   within the skill that must be accorded one of ordinary skill in the art.   In this regard, Morita                                                
                   and Lister insulate components from one another by filling the casings in which they are                                                         
                   located with epoxy, which the artisan would have recognized was for the purpose of                                                               
                   protecting one from the influence of the other.                                                                                                  
                            We conclude that the combined teachings of Kaduki, Phillips, Morita, Lister and                                                         
                   Wallace establish a prima facie case of obviousness with regard to the subject matter of                                                         
                   claim 14, and we will sustain the rejection of this claim.  While we have carefully                                                              
                   considered the arguments raised by the appellant in rebuttal, we find them not to be                                                             
                   persuasive, noting that some of the arguments are directed to elements which are not                                                             
                   present in the claim, and that although none of the references explicitly mention EMI, Morita                                                    
                   and Lister utilize as their protective shells the same material as disclosed by the appellant,                                                   
                   and therefore it can be expected also to reduce EMI.                                                                                             


                            2We are bound to consider the disclosure of a reference for what it fairly teaches                                                      
                   one of ordinary skill in the art, including not only the specific teachings, but also the                                                        
                   inferences which one of ordinary skill in the art would reasonably have been expected to                                                         
                   draw therefrom.  See In re Boe, 355 F.2d 961, 965, 148 USPQ 507, 510 (CCPA 1966)                                                                 
                   and In re Preda, 401 F.2d 825, 826, 159 USPQ 342, 344 (CCPA 1968).                                                                               
                            3In an obviousness assessment, skill is presumed on the part of the artisan, rather                                                     
                   than the lack thereof.  In re Sovish, 769 F.2d 738, 743, 226 USPQ 771, 774 (Fed. Cir.                                                            
                   1985).                                                                                                                                           







Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007