Appeal No. 1999-1109 Application No. 08/359,904 telephone in Chia.” However, we are persuaded by the Examiner’s argument that Tanaka teaches the use of calculating the use of distance and time of crossing by a mobile unit to calculate the absolute velocity of the mobile unit, see pages 3, 5, and 7 of the English translation of Tanaka (a copy of the English translation is enclosed with this decision). Therefore, we agree with the Examiner that it would have been obvious to use the teachings of Tanaka regarding the calculation of the absolute velocity of the mobile unit and to use absolute velocity to change the handover from one type of cell to another type of cell in Chia. Regarding claims 18 and 19, the Examiner asserts, answer at page 11, that “the use of velocity of movement is determined by sensing the rate at which the radio telephone moves across cell boundaries in a radio telephone system, is well known, as evidence (sic) by Benveniste or Ivanov, et al or Kojima or Ramsdale, et al. or Yamada or Mende and the Examiner takes Official Notice as such, for the purpose of effectively controlling the time interval of issuing handoff request.” 21Page: Previous 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007