Ex parte VANHOUTTE - Page 6




            Appeal No. 1999-1121                                                      
            Application No. 08/752,865                                                


            the wire loops, but nevertheless conclude (brief, page 4)                 
            that “[o]nly the wire portion 1 can be said to separate                   
            Krueger’s solder elements.”  Appellants’ argument to the                  
            contrary notwithstanding, we agree with the examiner                      
            (answer, page 7) that the flux on each of the solder                      
            balls functions to separate the two solder balls from                     
            each other.                                                               
                 Based upon the foregoing, the 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)                     
            rejection of claims 3 and 6 is sustained.                                 
                 The 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of claim 2 is                       
            sustained pro forma because appellants have not presented                 
            any arguments to refute the conclusion of obviousness                     
            reached by the examiner (answer, page 4).                                 
                 When claim 4 is considered as a whole, we find that                  
            it requires an end protruding beyond the solder ball that                 
            is suitable for insertion through a substrate.  Inasmuch                  
            as the ends of the wire 1 in Krueger have been bent into                  
            loops, we find it hard to believe that the skilled                        
            artisan after considering the teachings of Fukuhara would                 
            attempt to put ends onto the wire 1 so that they would                    
            extend beyond the loops.  In short, we agree with                         
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