Ex parte LEVIN et al. - Page 7



                       Appeal No. 1999-1321                                                                                                                      
                       Application No. 08/625,495                                                                                                                

                       examiner has not shown, for example, that those skilled in the art would have                                                             
                       thought it a good idea to combine an insecticide with either a salad dressing or a                                                        
                       cosmetic.  Nor has the examiner established any other basis for the skilled                                                               
                       artisan to combine the teachings of the cited references (except, of course, to                                                           
                       meet the limitations of the instant claims).                                                                                              
                                 Where the prior art does not provide motivation to combine the teachings                                                        
                       of the cited references, rejection for obviousness is improper.  We reverse the                                                           
                       rejection under 35 U.S.C. §  103.                                                                                                         
                                                                       Other Issues                                                                              
                                 Independent claim 14 is directed to a composition comprising, among                                                             
                       other things, “at least one volatile oil selected from the group consisting of anise                                                      
                       oil, calendula oil, quassia oil and sassafras oil.”  Claim 2 depends on claim 14                                                          
                       and states that the “volatile oil is selected from the group consisting of anise oil,                                                     
                       calendula oil, quassia oil, rosemary oil and sassafras oil” (emphasis added).                                                             
                       Claim 2 does not seem to comply with 35 U.S.C. § 112, fourth paragraph, which                                                             
                       states that “a claim in dependent form shall contain a reference to a claim                                                               
                       previously set forth and then specify a further limitation of the subject matter                                                          
                       claimed” (emphasis added).  After return of this case, the examiner should                                                                
                       ensure that all the dependent claims comply with 35 U.S.C. § 112, fourth                                                                  
                       paragraph.                                                                                                                                



                                                                                                                                                                 
                       discrepancy.                                                                                                                              

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