Ex parte CARLSON - Page 15




          Appeal No. 1999-1557                                                        
          Application 08/650,397                                                      



          “database systems” or “queries,” a database related                         
          instruction, we further find that Naito does not suggest these              
          limitations.  Accordingly, we conclude that the Examiner has                
          failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness.  We                  
          therefore reverse the Examiner’s rejection of claim 1 under 35              
          U.S.C. § 103 as obvious over Naito.  Independent claims 12, 17              
          and 23 also include the limitations of                                      
          “database systems” and “queries.”  Without further                          
          consideration,                                                              
          we conclude that in the absence of any teaching or suggestion               
          of these two limitations, that the Examiner has failed to                   
          establish a prima facie case of obviousness.  Accordingly, we               
          reverse the Examiner’s rejection of independent claims 12, 17               
          and 23 as obvious over Naito.  Dependent claims 2-5, 7-11, 13-              
          16, and 18-22 also require at least the “database” limitation.              
          Naito does not teach or suggest this limitation.  Strickland                
          fails to close the gap and likewise does not teach or suggest               
          this limitation either.  Furthermore, we find no reason to                  
          combine Strickland  and Naito to satisfy this essential                     



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