Ex parte GROSE - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-2211                                        Page 4           
          Application No. 08/620,427                                                   


          rejections advanced by the examiner, and the evidence of                     
          anticipation relied upon by the examiner as support for the                  
          rejections.  We have, likewise, reviewed and taken into                      
          consideration, in reaching our decision, appellant's arguments               
          set forth in the brief along with the examiner's rationale in                
          support of the rejections and arguments in rebuttal set forth                
          in the examiner's answer.                                                    
               Upon consideration of the record before us, we affirm-in-               
          part.                                                                        
               We consider first the rejection of claims 7, 8, and 10                  
          under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Collins.  The                     
          examiner's position (answer, pages 2 and 3) is that "[t]he                   
          person's neck, which is located posteriorly of the means for                 
          holding and transporting, is a means for retaining the ear                   
          pieces and the tubing."                                                      
               Anticipation is a question of fact.  In re King, 801                    
          F.2d 1324, 1326, 231 USPQ 136, 138 (Fed. Cir. 1986).  The                    
          inquiry as to whether a reference anticipates a claim must                   
          focus on what subject matter is encompassed by the claim and                 
          what subject matter is described by the reference.  As set                   
          forth by our reviewing court in Kalman v. Kimberly-Clark                     







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