Appeal No. 1999-2393 Application 08/845,848 deformation is well known as shown by the secondary reference to Brull. Although Brull may not show the exact geometries of the claimed invention, but [sic] any of such geometries is only an obvious modification of cited art." We are persuaded by the examiner’s position. We find that Brull discloses, for instance at col. 2, lines 58 through 60, that each of the coupons (specimens) includes a special notch pattern comprised of at least one pair of notches designed to produce a local stress concentration. Brull further goes on to say that the notch pattern of each of the coupons produces a stress field which varies in intensity from relatively mild to very severe. Brull is clearly involved with testing the specimens and studying the effect of notch pattern in the concentration of stresses and strains in the specimen. Therefore, we agree with the examiner that, in further analysis of the stresses and strains in the Bronowicki system, an artisan would have found it desirable to introduce stress concentrators in Bronowicki such as notch patterns as taught by Brull. Appellants argue, brief at pages 14 and 15, that "[t]he examiner cannot apply hindsight so as to find a teaching or suggestion in the coted [sic] references to establish 7Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007