Appeal No. 1999-2584 Application No. 08/562,988 the modification obvious unless the prior art suggested the desirability of the modification. In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992). Accordingly, since the Examiner has not established a prima facie case of obviousness, the 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of appealed claims 7-12 is not sustained. Rejection under 37 CFR § 1.196(b) We make the following new ground of rejection using our authority under 37 CFR § 1.196(b). Claims 7-11 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by Phipps which, as illustrated in Figure 2, discloses a power MOSFET device with the requisite resistance 29 connected between the gate node 20 and source node 21. In making this rejection, we have construed the transitional phrase “consisting essentially of” in claim 7 as equivalent to the open-ended term “comprising” which does not exclude any additional elements such as the drain-gate zener diodes in Phipps. In our view, the zener1 In contrast to claim 7, independent claim 12 utilizes the closed-ended1 transitional phrase “consisting of” which excludes any elements not present in the claim. 7Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007