Ex parte FELD - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1999-2783                                                        
          Application No. 08/654,034                                                  


          In light of the foregoing, the decision of the examiner                     
          to reject claims 1 through 11 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) is                   
          reversed.                                                                   


          Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 1.196(b), we enter the                     
          following new ground of rejection against claim 11 on appeal.               


          Claim 11 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being                      
          anticipated by the floating raft seen in Figures 6 and 7 of                 
          the Budge patent.  Figures 6 and 7 of the Budge patent show a               
          floating raft comprising a wooden framework (42) formed of                  
          members (43, 44) fastened together and including floats (47)                
          to provide added buoyancy.  The wooden members (43, 44) define              
          a planar buoyant structure or, in the terms of appellant's                  
          claim 11, comprise substantially planar buoyant material that               
          not only "resembles organic matter" as the claim sets forth,                
          but actually is organic matter (i.e., wood) and which has a                 
          specific gravity to float substantially horizontally at the                 
          surface of a body of water (e.g., salt water).  The framework               
          clearly blocks a portion of the sun's rays when it is floating              
          on the surface of a body of water thereby providing shade and               
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