Ex Parte HENRY - Page 3


                   Appeal No. 1999-0681                                                                                           
                   Application No. 08/697,478                                                                                     

                   “conically shaped wall” in that it may include shapes other than conical shapes, namely a                      
                   cylindrical shape.  We do not agree with this interpretation.  Moreover, it is not supported                   
                   by appellant’s specification as filed.                                                                         
                          In our decision, we never intimated that the appealed claims literally recite a                         
                   “conically shaped wall.”  We did, however, refer to the claimed “conical shaped wall” as                       
                   a “conically shaped wall” because the expression “conical shaped wall” is grammatically                        
                   incorrect.1  In this regard, the word “conical” is an adjective and therefore may only serve                   
                   to modify a noun or a pronoun.  However, the word “shaped” is not a noun or a pronoun,                         
                   but instead is the verb “shape” in the past tense.  Therefore, the use of the adverb                           
                   “conically” is grammatically appropriate for modifing the verb “shaped” in the past                            
                   tense.2  In short, the words “conical” and “conically” are modifiers and, in substance,                        
                   mean the same thing, the only difference being a grammatical one.                                              
                          Furthermore, we disagree with appellant’s contention on page 2 of the request for                       
                   rehearing that the dictionary definition for the word “conical” is broad enough to                             
                   encompass shapes other than conical shapes.  According to its dictionary definition,3 the                      
                   word “conical” is defined as resembling or having the shape of cone (which comports                            
                   with appellant’s proposed dictionary definition).  By definition, therefore, “conical”                         
                   excludes shapes (e.g., cylindrical shapes) other than shapes resembling a cone.  In short, a                   




                                                                                                                                  
                   1 Shaw, Errors in English, (2nd ed., New York, Barnes & Noble, 1970) p. 268.  A copy of                        
                   page 268 is appended to this decision on rehearing.                                                            
                   2 Id.                                                                                                          
                   3 See Webster’s Third New International Dictionary (G. & C.  Merriam Company, 1971).                           

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