Ex Parte SWORA et al - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2000-0051                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/545,629                                                  

          including the step of concentrating the mixture as recited in               
          step a of claim 10.  In this context, the examiner must provide             
          specific reasons or suggestions for combining the teachings and             
          disclosures of the applied secondary reference with Renk.  In               
          this context, the examiner's rejection falls short in not                   
          identifying a convincing and particularized suggestion, reason or           
          motivation to combine the references or make the proposed                   
          modification in a manner so as to arrive at the claimed                     
          invention.  See In re Rouffet, 149 F.3d 1350, 1359, 47 USPQ2d               
          1453, 1459 (Fed. Cir. 1998).                                                
               For the foregoing reasons, we determine that the examiner              
          has not established a prima facie case of obviousness in view of            
          the reference evidence.  Because we reverse on this basis, we               
          need not reach the issue of the countervailing evidence discussed           
          by appellants at page 13 of the brief.  See In re Geiger, 815               
          F.2d 686, 688, 2 USPQ2d 1276, 1278 (Fed. Cir. 1987).                        













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