Ex parte TSUBOKA - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2000-0189                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/864,460                                                  


          (Paper No. 16 at 5-6.)  The appellant argue, "[i]n claim 1,                 
          the quantizing vectors are converted into a label series of                 
          clusters, for example.  Where is this limitation taught in the              
          two quoted sentences?  Claim 1 also specifies that the                      
          incidence of the labels in each state are calculated from the               
          quantizing vectors of a training pattern classified in the                  
          same label series of clusters, for example.  Where is this                  
          limitation taught in the two quoted sentences?"  (Appeal Br.                
          at 5-6.)                                                                    


               In deciding obviousness, “[a]nalysis begins with a key                 
          legal question -- what is the invention claimed?”  Panduit                  
          Corp. v. Dennison Mfg. Co., 810 F.2d 1561, 1567, 1 USPQ2d                   
          1593, 1597 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  Here, independent claim 1                     
          specifies in pertinent part the following limitations: "vector              
          quantizing means for generating a model by quantizing vectors               
          of a training pattern having a vector series, and converting                
          said quantizing vectors into a label series of clusters to                  
          which they belong” and “label incidence calculating means for               
          calculating the incidence of the labels in each state from                  








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