Ex Parte SULLIVAN - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2000-0190                                                                                        
              Application No. 08/784,224                                                                                  


              from the client and the server generates a second request to the information                                
              source/database.  (See answer at pages 3-4.)  The examiner further maintains that  it is                    
              old and well known to use one or more indices in a database management system to                            
              efficiently query and search databases.  The examiner takes Official Notice of this                         
              knowledge/fact.  (See answer at page 4.)  The examiner therefore concludes that it                          
              would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention to                 
              search databases using these indices or knowledge matrices in order to ascertain if the                     
              information sought was located in the database.  (See answer at page 4.)                                    
                     Appellant argues that Oku does not disclose a “knowledge matrix” and that Oku                        
              is limited to “performing pedestrian query and retrieve functions upon databases                            
              constructed by a ‘data modeling technique.’” (See brief at page 6.)  Appellant further                      
              argues that the examiner concocts the rejection using the Official Notice and conclusion                    
              regarding searching without any support for his conclusion.  (See brief at pages 6-7.)                      
              We disagree with appellant.   We find that the examiner has provided a logical analysis                     
              of how data may be searched in a database.  First, the indices would be searched to                         
              see if the desired data is present in the database.  If present/available in the database                   
              then the location would have to be determined.  Once the location of the desired data is                    
              determined, the data may be retrieved.   In a large database system, this may involve                       





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