Ex parte ROCCA et al. - Page 6




           Appeal No. 2000-0234                                                  Page 6              
           Application No. 08/730,236                                                                


                 Having determined what subject matter is being claimed,                             
           the next inquiry is whether the subject matter is obvious.                                
           “In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. Section 103, the examiner                            
           bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                              
           obviousness.”  In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d                              
           1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993)(citing In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d                                
           1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992)).  "’A prima                            
           facie case of obviousness is established when the teachings                               
           from the prior art itself would appear to have suggested the                              
           claimed subject matter to a person of ordinary skill in the                               
           art.’"  In re Bell, 991 F.2d 781, 783, 26 USPQ2d 1529, 1531                               
           (Fed. Cir. 1993) (quoting In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1051,                            
           189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976)).                                                           


                 Here, although Elmer discloses a “backup light . . .                                
           being flashed,” col. 1, ll. 22-25, the examiner does not                                  
           allege, let alone show, that the flashing is performed at                                 
           microsecond intervals to create a strobe effect.  To the                                  
           contrary, we agree with the appellants that "Elmer just                                   
           teaches flashing a light at regular second speeds, as is                                  








Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007