Ex Parte TRAN et al - Page 9



          Appeal No. 2000-0447                                                        
          Application No. 08/838,685                                                  

          55A and 75A shore.  Gore discloses that the distal portion is               
          comprised of a polyurethane (col. 5, lines 29 to 41).  In addition,         
          as argued by the examiner:                                                  
               . . . the diameter of the proximal section of Appellants’              
               catheter is typically between 2.9 F and 3.5 F.                         
               Similarly, the diameter of proximal section of the Gore                
               catheter is 3 F.  The diameter of the distal section of                
               Appellants’ catheter is preferably between 1 F. and                    
               2.5 F.  Similarly, the diameter of the distal section of               
               the Gore catheter is 2.5 F. [answer at pages 8 to 9].                  
               The examiner further states that:                                      
               Furthermore, even if one considers the phrase to “breathe              
               life and meaning,” those limitations incorporated from                 
               Appellants’ Specification concerning materials and sizes               
               are either identical to or very similar to those of Gore               
               et al. [answer at page 10].                                            
          In essence the examiner argues that the Gore catheter is inherently         
          flow directable.  While it is possible that the Gore catheter may           
          be flow directable because of the identity of the size of the               
          catheter and the similarity in the shore hardness of the various            
          sections of the catheter, mere possibilities are not enough.  The           
          Gore disclosure does not mention flow directability.  The shore             
          hardness of the Gore distal section which is an important in view           
          of the feature of flow directability is 80 A while the disclosed            
          distal section has a shore hardness of 55A to 75A (specification            
          at page 5).  In addition, the Gore catheter is provided with by a           
          helical coil reinforcement 42 which may affect the flexibility and          

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