Ex Parte TOGNAZZINI et al - Page 12




              Appeal No. 2000-0971                                                                                      
              Application No. 08/642,224                                                                                


              definition #23 which is a single unit, as in counting, rating or measuring.  From this wide               
              spectrum of definitions, it is our opinion that a rate of “points per second” may also                    
              reasonably be considered to be a number of dots per second.  Tsuji teaches the use of                     
              the dots as a measure of the rate of scroll.  Therefore, it would have been obvious to                    
              one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention to scroll based upon this rate.             
                     Appellants argue that the scroll rate of a number of pixels or dots per second                     
              does not correspond to appellants’ constant number of font points per unit time.  (See                    
              brief at page 14.)  We do not find support for appellants’ argument in the language of                    
              claims 8 and 16 as to constant number of font points per unit time.  Therefore, this                      
              argument is not persuasive.  Appellants argue that there is a different rate of scroll                    
              between a screen that has 60 dots per inch and a screen that has 120 dots per inch                        
              whereas with appellants’ use of points per second would give the same scroll rate                         
              between the two different screens.  (See brief at pages 14-15.)  We do not find support                   
              for appellants’ argument in the language of claims 8 and 16 as to constant number of                      
              font points per unit time and the difference between display screens.  Therefore, this                    
              argument is not persuasive.  We note that claims 8 and 16 are directed to a SINGLE                        
              display which would have a single rate of scroll.  Therefore, this argument is not                        
              persuasive.  Appellants argue that the examiner has not provided a proper technical                       
              reason or motivation to combine the teachings of the references.  (See brief at page                      
              15.)  While we agree with appellants that the examiner has not expressly expanded                         

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