Ex Parte MAKOWIECKI et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2000-1041                                                        
          Application No. 08/871,705                                                  

          would have been expected to function as a low deterioration film in         
          the structure of Ovshinsky.  See Dembiczak, supra.                          
               Finally, we note that claim 10 on appeal requires a certain            
          microhardness value.  As correctly argued by appellants (Brief,             
          pages 5-6), this limitation is not disclosed or taught by any cited         
          reference.  In the restatement of the rejection, the examiner only          
          finds that Ovshinsky does not teach the microhardness value                 
          (Answer, page 5).  In the “Response to Argument” on page 10 of the          
          Answer, the examiner argues that since the combination of                   
          references teach the same sputtering conditions, the microhardness          
          feature would be produced.  However, the examiner has failed to             
          show that the various sputtering conditions taught by the                   
          references would have necessarily produced the microhardness values         
          recited in claim 10 on appeal.  See In re Robertson, 167 F.3d 743,          
          745, 49 USPQ2d 1949, 1950-51 (Fed. Cir. 1999).                              
               For the foregoing reasons, we determine that the examiner has          
          failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness in view of            
          the reference evidence.  Accordingly, the examiner’s rejection is           
          reversed.                                                                   




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