Ex parte CHAPMAN et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2000-1076                                                        
          Application No. 09/084,904                                                  


               Claims 5 and 12-14 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103                
          as                                                                          
          being unpatentable over Chapman in view of Bailey; and claims               
          5-14 stand correspondingly rejected over these references and               
          further in view of Takahashi and Ichikawa.                                  
               We cannot sustain either of the above-noted rejections.                
               Chapman discloses an optical recording element having a                
          metallized azo dye of the type here-claimed except that                     
          patentee expressly teaches that the phenyl nucleus of his dye               
          includes an electron withdrawing group (e.g., see the                       
          paragraph bridging columns 2 and 3 and the paragraph bridging               
          columns 3 and 4) whereas appealed claim 1 requires that the                 
          phenyl nucleus be free of electron withdrawing groups.  In                  
          this regard, Bailey discloses a photographic photosensitive                 
          silver halide element having a metallized azo dye at least                  
          similar to those disclosed by Chapman and claimed by the                    
          appellants wherein the phenyl nucleus of the dye may include                
          various types of substituents some of which are electron                    
          withdrawing and some of which are not electron withdrawing.                 
          According to the examiner “[i]t would have been obvious to                  
          substitute for the electron withdrawing groups on the                       
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