Ex Parte CARRIGAN et al - Page 3




               Appeal No. 2000-1091                                                                             3                
               Application No. 08/874,167                                                                                        

               Pool                                  5,433,829                     Jul. 18, 1995                                 
               Carrigan et al (Carrigan), “A fully Coupled Model for 3-d partially saturated flow and                            
               transport in Soil Ohmically heated by application of multiphase AC electrical potentials.”                        
               (April 1995).                                                                                                     

                                                     THE REJECTION                                                               

               Claims 1, 2, 4 through 20 and 22 through 24 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                                        
               § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Pool in view of Carrigan.                                                     
                                                       OPINION                                                                   

               We have carefully considered all of the arguments advanced by the appellants and                                  
               the examiner and agree with the examiner that the rejection of the claims is well founded.                        
               Accordingly, we affirm this rejection.                                                                            


               The Rejection Under § 103(a)                                                                                      

                As an initial matter appellants argue claims 2, 12, 15 and 20 separately from claim                              
               1.  See Brief, page 7.  Accordingly, we consider independent claims 1 and 15 and                                  
               dependent claims 2, 12, and 20.  See 37 CFR § 1.192 (c)(7)( 1998).  As to the                                     
               balance of the claims, no other claims have been grouped separately;  accordingly, they                           
               stand or fall together with the respective aforementioned independent  claims.                                    


               The Rejection Over Pool in View of Carrigan                                                                       







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