Appeal No. 2000-1410 Application No. 09/021,667 appellants' devices are all slide switches and are all used in moving environments which may produce unwanted vibrations. However, Suwa does not address the problem of unwanted vibrations and, therefore, does not meet either condition for analogous art. Further, the examiner asserts (Answer, page 5) that there is sufficient motivation for combining the references. In particular, the examiner states that "it is well known that switches in moving environments work better and more consistently when there is structure present to secure the actuator and the contacts in the selected position. Suwa is an example of a well known structure, a beam with projections, that achieve such a result." Suwa, however, does not address the problem of securing the actuator and the contacts and, thus, fails to provide the necessary teaching or suggestion to use any disclosed structure in the device of Tomotoshi. In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is incumbent upon the examiner to provide a reason why one having ordinary skill in the pertinent art would have been led to modify the prior art to arrive at the claimed invention. Such reason must stem from some teaching, suggestion or implication in the prior art as a whole or knowledge generally available to one having ordinary skill in the art. Uniroyal, Inc. v. Rudkin-Wiley , 837 F.2d 1044, 1052, 5 USPQ2d 1434, 1438 (Fed. Cir. 1988), cert. 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007