Ex Parte BIANCO - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2000-1959                                                                                        
              Application No. 09/032,928                                                                                  


                     Claims 1-3 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over                           
              Horst in view of Stanisci.                                                                                  
                     Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and                        
              appellant regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the examiner's                         
              answer (Paper No. 9, mailed Apr. 24, 2000) for the examiner's reasoning in support of                       
              the rejections, and to the appellant's brief (Paper No. 8, filed Feb. 23, 2000) for                         
              appellant's arguments thereagainst.                                                                         
                                                       OPINION                                                            
                     In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                      
              appellant's specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                       
              respective positions articulated by appellant and the examiner.  As a consequence of                        
              our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                                        
                     The examiner maintains that Horst teaches the use of diffraction gratings for                        
              plural planes for the coding of information in addition to the use of diffraction gratings                  
              for control and separation functions.  (See answer at pages 3-5.)  We agree with the                        
              examiner.  The examiner maintains that Stanisci teaches the obliteration of material to                     
              increase the authentication and security in the formation of a hologram.  (See answer at                    
              page 4.)  We agree with the examiner, but we fail to understand why it would have been                      
              obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention to look to the                     
              methodology of formation of a hologram with an already formed security code.  The                           

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