Ex Parte ZAITSU - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2000-2255                                                        
          Application No. 09/123,522                                                  

          arguments which persuasively rebut the Examiner’s prima facie               
          case of obviousness.  Only those arguments actually made by                 
          Appellant have been considered in this decision.  Arguments which           
          Appellant could have made but chose not to make in the Brief have           
          not been considered (see 37 CFR § 1.192(a)).                                
               Appellant’s arguments in response assert the failure to set            
          forth a prima facie case of obviousness since proper motivation             
          for the proposed combination of Newton and Zaitsu has not been              
          established.  Initially, Appellant contends (Brief, pages 8 and             
          9) that no motivation exists within Newton to use a piezoelectric           
          transformer such as taught by Zaistsu to achieve zero-ripple                
          current from an input waveform having any duty cycle since Newton           
          is limited to achieving zero-ripple current only with                       
          predetermined duty cycle input waveforms.  Similarly, Appellant             
          argues (id., at 8 and 9) that Zaitsu provides no suggestion of              
          any combination with Newton since Zaitsu utilizes a bridge                  
          rectifier circuit, rather than a current doubler circuit as                 
          disclosed by Newton, at the transformer output.                             
               After careful review of the Newton and Zaitsu references in            
          light of the arguments of record, we find Appellant’s assertions            
          to be unpersuasive.  In our view, Appellant’s arguments focus on            
          the individual differences between the limitations of the                   
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