Ex Parte HUANG et al - Page 4


               Appeal No. 2001-0061                                                                Page 4                          
               Application No. 08/720,851                                                                                             

               conjunction with the disclosure of Takada ‘655 (which is incorporated by reference into                                
               the specification of Ramesh; see lines 30-32 in column 1 of Ramesh), reflects that                                     
               Ramesh deliberately intends his multivalent anionic salt to insolubilize or deposit his                                
               polymer, thereby forming a heterogeneous composition.  Viewed from this perspective,                                   
               the disclosure of Ramesh is antithetical to obtaining a homogeneous composition in the                                 
               absence of patentee’s polymer dispersant (which the examiner equates to the here                                       
               claimed second water-soluble polymer (b)).                                                                             
                       Thus, when considered as a whole, the evidence before us clearly weighs in                                     
               favor of a determination that the dispersion composition of Ramesh is not capable of,                                  
               and indeed was not intended by patentee to be capable of, forming a homogeneous                                        
               composition in the absence of his water-soluble dispersant (i.e., the here claimed                                     
               polymer “(b)” according to the examiner).  It follows that the “homogeneous                                            
               composition” feature claimed by the appellants would not be inherently possessed by,                                   
               and would not have been rendered obvious by, the dispersions disclosed in Examples                                     
               13 and 15 of Ramesh as urged by the examiner.  We cannot sustain, therefore, the                                       
               examiner’s § 103 rejection of appealed claims 1-22 as being unpatentable over                                          
               Ramesh.                                                                                                                
















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