Ex Parte NITSCHKE et al - Page 4


             Appeal No. 2001-0083                                                                                   
             Application 08/975,267                                                                                 
                    The Examiner has further found that Kubo teaches a vulcanizing mold setting                     
             apparatus including a mold carriage for supporting the mold mount and transferring it to               
             the lower heating plate and a pair of mold supports each with two clamping members for                 
             a total of four clamping members.  Kubo is also said to teach a centering mechanism for                
             centering the mold on the lower heating plate (citing Kubo, column 3, lines 46-68).                    
             Kubo is further found to teach at column 7, line 35 that the mold carriages may be                     
             unmanned automatic mold carriages, thus inherently including a programming means                       
             which could induce cyclical movement (Examiner’s Answer, page 3, lines 8-14).                          
                    The Examiner thus concludes that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary                  
             skill in the art at the time the invention was made to substitute the mold carriage and                
             mold supports of Kubo for the shuttle of McMaster so that once the shuttle delivers the                
             mold to the forming area, it is free to move out of the way of the operation, thus                     
             increasing the life of the shuttle or leaving it free to perform other tasks.  The Examiner            
             also has concluded that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at              
             the time the invention was made to cyclically control the movement of the carriage and                 
             thus the mold, to produce a consistent process with consistent glass sheet production.                 
             (Examiner’s Answer, page 3, line 18 - page 4, line 4).                                                 
                    Initially, the Appellants challenge the use of the Kubo reference.  It is, they                 
             contend, non-analogous art.  (Appeal Brief, page 5, lines 8-12).                                       
                    Prior art is relevant to the obviousness inquiry only if it is analogous, i.e., if it is        
             drawn from that inventor's field of endeavor or if it is "reasonably pertinent to the                  
             particular problem with which the inventor is involved."   In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475,                
             1481, 31 USPQ2d 1671, 1676 (Fed. Cir. 1994).   "A reference is reasonably pertinent if,                


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