Ex Parte WELCH et al - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2001-0177                                                        
          Application 08/731,122                                                      

                                     BACKGROUND                                       
               The invention relates to a method and system for detecting             
          the precise location of a reflective object in a video field                
          wherein the determined location is subsequently utilized to                 
          generate a graphic to be added to a background video scene                  
          utilizing conventional compositing techniques.                              
               Claim 5 is reproduced below.                                           
                    5.  A method for creating a composite video signal                
               having a background portion and a foreground portion, said             
               foreground portion representing a foreground scene                     
               containing a moving reflective object having a predetermined           
               color and size, said foreground portion defined by a field             
               of video information provided by a video source having red,            
               blue and green components, said red, blue and green                    
               components having been converted to a digital                          
               representation, said method comprising the steps of:                   
                    a) comparing the component of a said video signal                 
               corresponding to the color of said reflective object to a              
               predefined color generating a first signal representing the            
               results of said comparison;                                            
                    b) computing the size and shape of an object within a             
               video field, by scanning in left, right, top, and bottom               
               directions for pixels having a predefined color;                       
                    c) comparing the size and shape of said pixels having             
               said predefined color within said video field to a                     
               predefined size and shape and generating a second signal               
               representing the results of the comparison;                            
                    d) specifying the relative positions of said                      
               reflective object within said video field when first and               
               second signals indicate that the pixels match the predefined           
               color, size and shape; and                                             
                    e) supplying the specified relative position to a                 
               graphics computer which generates an image signal to be                
               added to said background portion in real time for displaying           
               a graphical image at the specified relative position on a              

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