Ex parte LOHMANN - Page 9




                   Appeal No. 2001-0205                                                                                               Page 9                        
                   Application No. 08/692,016                                                                                                                       


                              5                                                                                                                                     
                   enabled  in the manner required by the first paragraph of Section 112, and thus                                                                  
                   independent claims 1 and 16 and dependent claims 2 and 4-10 are not in compliance                                                                
                   therewith.                                                                                                                                       
                            Additionally, claim 16 states that the knot “is drawn through said hole within walls of                                                 
                   said frame and securely but detachably retained therein” (emphasis added).  The initial                                                          
                   question that arises here is whether “therein” refers to the “hole” or to “within walls of said                                                  
                   frame,” that is, whether the knot is retained in the hole or is retained within the walls of the                                                 
                   frame.  While the specification states that the knots are “directed” or “pulled” into the slits                                                  
                   (page 7, line 16; page 12, lines 9 and 10), there is no description in the specification that                                                    
                   the knots are retained in the holes nor, in our view, is such an arrangement apparent                                                            
                   therefrom.  While not clearly shown, Figures 4, 8 and 9 of the drawings could be                                                                 
                   interpreted as showing the knots on the inside of the frame, but no description of such                                                          


                            4(...continued)                                                                                                                         

                            5An analysis of whether the claims under appeal are supported by an enabling                                                            
                   disclosure requires a determination of whether that disclosure contained sufficient                                                              
                   information regarding the subject matter of the appealed claims as to enable one skilled in                                                      
                   the pertinent art to make and use the claimed invention.  The test for enablement is                                                             
                   whether one skilled in the art could make and use the claimed invention from the disclosure                                                      
                   coupled with information known in the art without undue experimentation.  See United                                                             
                   States v. Telectronics, Inc., 857 F.2d 778, 785, 8 USPQ2d 1217, 1223 (Fed. Cir. 1988),                                                           
                   cert. denied, 109 S.Ct. 1954 (1989).                                                                                                             









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