Ex Parte MULFORD - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2001-0622                                                         
          Application No. 08/594,202                                                   

          communication path...”  The only reference alleged to teach this             
          feature is Tanaka.  However, it is clear from a review of Tanaka             
          that that reference is only concerned with a single communication            
          path.  The “mode” selection device in Tanaka is for selecting                
          between an analog and a digital mode.                                        
               The examiner’s response is that as “broadly claimed,” a                 
          communication path does not necessarily refer to another station.            
          In the examiner’s words, “[i]t is considered in the Tanaka                   
          reference that by changing the type of modulation used in the                
          communication, the components used in transmitting and receiving             
          this new change in modulation is changed and therefore                       
          essentially changes the ‘path’ in which the communication takes              
          place” [answer-page 6].                                                      
               We view the examiner’s interpretation as being unreasonable.            
          The instant claims require that a user initiate a communication              
          mode change “from a first communication path...to a second                   
          communication path.”  While a change from analog to digital modes            
          in Tanaka may be a “mode change,” it is clearly not a mode change            
          from a first communication path to a second communication path               
          and it is not reasonable to so interpret it.                                 
               Accordingly, since Tanaka is useless as a reference                     
          suggesting a user initiated mode change from a first to a second             
                                         -4–                                           




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