Ex Parte PEMBERTON et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2001-0672                                                                                         
              Application No. 08/856,466                                                                                   


                     To comply with the enablement clause of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112,                       
              the disclosure must adequately describe the claimed invention so that the artisan could                      
              practice it without undue experimentation.  In re Scarbrough, 500 F.2d 560, 182 USPQ                         
              298 (CCPA 1974); In re Brandstadter, 484 F.2d 1395, 179 USPQ 286 (CCPA 1973);                                
              In re Gay, 309 F.2d 769, 135 USPQ 311 (CCPA 1962).  If the examiner had a                                    
              reasonable basis for questioning the sufficiency of the disclosure, the burden shifted to                    
              the appellants to come forward with evidence to rebut this challenge.  In re Doyle, 482                      
              F.2d 1385, 179 USPQ 227 (CCPA 1973); In re Brown, 477 F.2d 946, 177 USPQ 691                                 
              (CCPA 1973); In re Ghiron, 442 F.2d 985, 169 USPQ 723 (CCPA 1971).  However, the                             
              burden was initially upon the examiner to establish a reasonable basis for questioning                       
              the adequacy of the disclosure.  In re Strahilevitz, supra; In re Angstadt, 537 F.2d 498,                    
              190 USPQ 214 (CCPA 1976); In re Armbruster, 512 F.2d 676, 185 USPQ 152 (CCPA                                 
              1975).                                                                                                       


                     In the instant case, we find that the examiner did not have a reasonable basis for                    
              challenging the sufficiency of the instant disclosure and, to whatever extent the                            
              challenge was reasonable, appellants have come forward with evidence rebutting such                          
              challenge.  The structure of cams 30 and 32 is not being claimed as novel or                                 
              performing some hitherto unknown task.  Skilled artisans in the bottle inspection art                        
              would clearly have known, from the instant disclosure, including the single figure, what                     

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