Ex parte NAIR et al. - Page 7




             Appeal No. 2001-0901                                                                 Page 7               
             Application No. 08/937,297                                                                                


                    In light of the aforementioned quotation, it is clear that while the blend may have a pH within    

             the claimed range, it also may not have such a pH (and will then need to be treated).  Thus, it cannot    

             be said that the claimed pH range will inherently result (i.e., always result) upon blending the two      

             claimed colorants together.  See Oelrich, 666 F.2d at 581, 212 USPQ at 326.                               

                    For the reasons set forth above, we agree with the Appellants that there is no appreciation in     

             the art of record that pH of the colorant blend is a known result effective variable when combining two   

             colorants to make a colorant blend.  It is also clear that the claimed pH range will not inherently occur 

             (i.e., always occur) upon blending these two colorants.  Under these circumstances, we cannot accept      

             the Examiner's position that it would have been prima facie obvious optimization of a known result        

             effective variable to obtain the resulting pH range claimed herein of the colorant blend.                 

                    In light of the foregoing, we cannot sustain the Examiner's § 103 rejection of the appealed        

             claims.                                                                                                   

                                                   OTHER ISSUES                                                        

                    A continuation application, Serial No. 09/697,172, of this application was allowed on February     

             1, 2002 and appears to contain claims drawn to subject matter at least similar to the                     

             combination set forth in claim 9 herein.  The Examiner and the Appellants should review those claims      

             and consider whether an obviousness type double patenting rejection should be made.                       











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