Ex Parte YOSHIDA - Page 3



          Appeal No. 2001-1481                                                        
          Application No. 09/088,976                                                  

               The examiner relies on the following reference:                        
          Saito et al. [Saito]       5,225,941            Jul. 6, 1993                

               Claims 1, 2 and 4 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(b) as             
          anticipated by Saito.                                                       
               Claim 3 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as unpatentable            
          over Saito.                                                                 
               Reference is made to the briefs and answer for the                     
          respective positions of appellant and the examiner.                         

                                       OPINION                                        

               We AFFIRM-IN-PART.                                                     

               Under 35 U.S.C. 102(b), a reference must disclose,                     
          explicitly or implicitly, every limitation of the claimed                   
          invention.  Glaxo Inc. v. Novopharm Ltd., 52 F.3d 1043, 1047, 34            
          USPQ2d 1565, 1567 (Fed. Cir.), cert. Denied, 516 U.S. 988 (1995).           
               It is the examiner’s position that Saito discloses each and            
          every element of the subject matter of claims 1, 2 and 4.                   
               Taking claim 1, we agree that Saito discloses a driving                
          apparatus comprising an electromechanical transducer 12 that                
                                         -3–                                          




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