Ex parte KUSMISS - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2001-1661                                                                 Page 5                 
              Application No. 09/144,654                                                                                  


                     In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the initial burden of                  
              presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28                   
              USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of obviousness is established                       
              by presenting evidence that would have led one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the                  
              relevant teachings of the references to arrive at the claimed invention.  See In re Fine, 837               
              F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988) and In re Lintner, 458 F.2d                           
              1013, 1016, 173 USPQ 560, 562 (CCPA 1972).                                                                  


              Claims 22 to 24                                                                                             

                     We will not sustain the rejection of claims 22 to 24 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                          


                     In the rejection of claims 22 to 24 the examiner determined (answer, pp. 3-4) that it                
              would have been obvious at the time the invention was made to a person of ordinary skill in                 
              the art to (1) employ the glass wall of Pearson in front of the tennis practice and training aid            
              of Pfeilsticker in order to protect the mirror part of the tennis practice and training aid of              
              Pfeilsticker from damage, and (2) employ the ball rebounding net of Hogue in front of the                   
              tennis practice and training aid of Pfeilsticker in order to protect the mirror part of the                 
              tennis practice and training aid of Pfeilsticker from damage.                                               











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