Ex Parte DANIELS - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2001-1873                                                        
          Application 08/261,863                                                      


                                    THE INVENTION                                     
               The appellant’s claimed invention is directed toward a                 
          process for using potassium hydroxide to refine commercial scale            
          quantities of crude agricultural oil.  Claim 40 is illustrative:            
               40. In a process of refining crude agricultural oils in                
          which neutralized oil is first separated from the soapstock by              
          addition of a base, the improvement comprising the steps of:                
               a.   beginning with a commercial scale quantity of crude               
          agricultural oil,                                                           
               b.   mixing the oil with a base consisting essentially of              
          potassium hydroxide solution, and                                           
               c.   separating preliminarily refined oil from the resulting           
          soapstock to produce commercial scale quantities of neutralized             
          oil and soapstock.                                                          
                                    THE REFERENCE                                     
          Red et al. (Red)             4,118,407             Oct. 3, 1978             
                                    THE REJECTION                                     
               Claims 40-45 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as                
          being clearly anticipated by Red.                                           
                                       OPINION                                        
               We reverse the aforementioned rejection.  We need to address           














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