Ex Parte AFILANI - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2001-2031                                                         
          Application No. 09/071,825                                                   


          dielectrophoresis force.”  Without evidence that Bakhoum clearly             
          employs the dielectrophoresis force in some manner to detect or              
          locate a target inanimate entity, as claimed, we will not sustain            
          the rejection of claims 8 and 13 under 35 U.S.C. 102(b) as no                
          anticipation has been shown.                                                 
               With regard to claims 1-7, 14 and 15, the examiner rejects              
          these claims under 35 U.S.C. 103 because, while the examiner                 
          admits that the reference does not specifically disclose the                 
          material of the housing, it would have been obvious to employ                
          plastic or similar material for the housing of Bakhoum “for                  
          avoiding any affection of the inaccuracy of the electrostatic                
          sensor” [answer-page 6].                                                     
               We will not sustain the rejection of claims 1-7, 14 and 15              
          under 35 U.S.C. 103.  Each of these claims, like claims 8 and 13,            
          requires the use of a reaction of a dielectrophoresis force                  
          which, for the reasons supra, is not disclosed or suggested by               
          Bakhoum.  Moreover, independent claims 1 and 7 are apparatus                 
          claims which require a detector housing wherein that housing has             
          a reference material chamber.  While claim 7 does not refer to               
          the use of that material, claim 1 does recite that the reference             
          material is specifically chosen based on the target inanimate                
          entity and that an antenna, in accordance with the reference                 

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