Ex Parte Catania - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2002-0840                                                         
          Application No. 09/610,015                                                   

          underlying disclosure (specification, page 5), we are instructed             
          that Figures 4 and 5 illustrate the (direct connect) insert 10,              
          which insert includes a generally cylindrical shaped body portion            
          12, an annular cap 14, and an aperture 16.  Additionally, the                
          insert is indicated as being comprised of a material that will               
          readily expand.  In light of the above, it is quite apparent to              
          us that the bushing itself includes or has a annular cap 14, with            
          the bushing and its cap being of a material that will readily                
          expand, as further revealed in the drawings.                                 

               We certainly appreciate the relevance of the Kincaid                    
          teaching applied by the examiner, vis-a-vis the now claimed                  
          subject matter.  The examiner’s primary focus is upon the                    
          embodiment in Kincaid shown in Figs. 5 and 6.  For this                      
          embodiment, however, Kincaid expressly teaches, as distinct                  
          entities, a rubber or elastomeric material bushing 100 and a                 
          washer 104, with the washer abutting the end wall 108 of the                 
          bushing.  The cross-hatching in Figure 5 of Kincaid leads us to              
          believe that the washer 104 is fabricated from a metal material,             
          in contrast with the rubber or elastomeric material bushing 100.             
          It is also worthy of noting that the patentee indicates that,                
          optionally, the washer can be eliminated if the radial dimension             
                                          5                                            




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