Ex Parte ZATLIN - Page 11




              Appeal No. 2002-1250                                                                    Page 11                  
              Application No. 09/200,057                                                                                       


                      We do not agree with the examiner that the combined teachings of the applied                             
              prior art would have suggested the claimed invention to one of ordinary skill in the art.                        
              Specifically, even if the head guard of Romero were to be modified as proposed by the                            
              examiner (answer, p. 6) it would not arrive at the claimed invention.  All the claims                            
              under appeal require the protective body of the head-protecting apparatus to include a                           
              generally rigid guarding member adapted to cover at least a portion of the player's                              
              head.  However, this limitation is not suggested by the applied art.  The examiner's                             
              position that the claimed generally rigid guarding member is met by Romero's layer 17                            
              is without merit.  Romero does not disclose that layer 17 is generally rigid.  Romero                            
              does teach (column 3, lines 22-23) that layer 17 can be a soft suede-like material (i.e.,                        
              non-rigid).  It follows that the decision of the examiner to reject claims 1, 3, 4, 6 to 9, 18                   
              and 19 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Romero in view of Mech                                   
              Site, Horn and Rife is reversed.                                                                                 


              The obviousness rejection utilizing Ashinoff                                                                     
                      We sustain the rejection of claims 1, 3 and 4 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                             
              unpatentable over Ashinoff in view of Romero and Mech Site.                                                      


                      The basis of this rejection is set forth in the fifth Office action (pp. 7-8) and the                    
              answer (pp. 7-8).                                                                                                








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