SPEARS et al. V. HOLLAND et al. - Page 8





           Interference No. 104,681                                                                     
           Spears v. Holland                                                                            

                       Claim 21 of the Senior party corresponding to the                                
                 count is expressed as steps for performing a specified                                 
                 function without the recital of structure, material, or                                
                 acts in support thereof. Therefore, such claim must be                                 
                 construed to cover the corresponding structure,                                        
                 material, or acts described in the specification and                                   
                 equivalents thereof pursuant to 35 USC 112, paragraph                                  
                 6. Thus, not withstanding that Claim 3 of the Junior                                   
                 Party is identical to Claim 21 and the count, the                                      
                 claims may not define the same invention                                               
                 notwithstanding that the same literal wording is used.                                 
                 37 CFR 1 633 (b)                                                                       
                 In 0.1. Corip. v. Tekmar Co., 115 F.3d 1576, 1583, 42 USPQ2d                           
           1777, 1782 (Fed. Cir. 1997), the Court of Appeals for the Federal                            
           Circuit, in no uncertain terms, determined that although a step                              
           for accomplishing a particular function in a process claim may be                            
           claimed without specificity under 35 U.S.C. § 112, sixth                                     
           paragraph, and thus be subject to step-plus-function treatment                               
           under that section of the statute, "claiming a step by itself, or                            
           even a series of steps, does not implicate section 112, T 6."                                
           Most recently, the Federal Circuit again made the same                                       
           determination in EpCDn Gas Systems Inc. v. Bauer Comipressors                                
           Inc._, 61 USPQ2d 1470, 1475 (Fed. Cir. 2002). The following                                  
           explanation was provided by the Court in 0.1. Corp. v. Tekmar                                
           Co., 115 F.3d at 1583, 42 USPQ2d at 1782:                                                    
                 Merely claiming a step without recital of a function is                                
                 not analogous to a mean     s plus a function. . . . If we'                                                         
                 were to construe every process claim containing steps                                  
                 described by an "ing" verb, such as passing, heating,                                  
                 reacting, transferring, etc. into a step-plus-function                                 

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