FOSTER et al. V. BANG et al. - Page 27




                                                                               Interference No. 104,733                
                                                                                            Page No. 27                
                   The comments to the rules regarding the test for "same or separate patentable                       
            inventions" are highly relevant and material to the issues raised in this interference as                  
            they inform the public that a genus and a patentably distinct species are separate                         
            patentable inventions. If the rule were only applied in the manner suggested by Lilly,                     
            i.e., nothing more than species anticipates dominating genus, then the comments to the                     
            rule that a species that is patentable over a genus is a "separate patentable invention"                   
            from the genus would make no sense. Specifically, Lilly's argument would have us                           
            determine that the species and dominating genus defined both the same patentable                           
            invention and, at the same time, a separate patentable invention. Consistent with the                      
            precedential Federal Circuit and CCPA opinions mentioned above, the comments to                            
            rules explicitly provide that a patentably distinct species and a dominating genus are                     
            separately patentable inventions.                                                                          


                   2. Lilly and UW's Corresponding Claims Are Separate Patentable Inventions                           
                          As UW's Corresponding Claims Do Not Impede the Grant of Lilly's                              
                          Corresponding Claims                                                                         
                   The test for no interference-in-fact is whether or not the parties are claiming                     
            separately patentable inventions. In applying this test, we begin with a comparison of                     
            the parties' corresponding claims as there exists a rebuttable presumption that each                       


            considered as prior art), in order for an interference to have both a species count and a                  
            genus count. The answer to this was no. Notice of Final Rules, 49 Fed. Reg. 48,416,                        
            48432-434 (Dec. 12, 1984). Note, the test for no interference-in-fact and the addition of                  
            new count is essentially the same, i.e., patentable distinctness. See, e.g., Hester v.                     
            Allgreier, 646 F.2d 513, 521, 209 USPQ 370, 378 (CCPA 1982).                                               







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